Home Insurance

Home Insurance, also called homeowners insurance, covers losses and damages to your private residence and its contents, such as furniture, valuables, clothes, and electronics. The amount of coverage it provides varies depending on the type of policy you buy, its liability limits, your deductible, property value, etc. Most policies do not cover motorized vehicles or losses from natural disasters, like floods or earthquakes. You can usually buy coverage for these things in a separate policy. Generally, a home insurance policy covers:

  • Property damage to your home and other detached buildings
  • Contents and personal belongings
  • Additional costs to live somewhere else if your home is uninhabitable
  • Personal liability to protect you from a claim or lawsuit if someone has an accident on your property that causes personal injury or damage to their property

Coverage for Natural Disasters

It’s not always easy to understand what disasters a home insurance policy covers. Some policies may cover certain kinds of damage, but not others. Your coverage can also vary depending where you live, how your home is built, the options you choose, and more. 

To help answer your questions about coverage for natural disasters, the Federal Alliance for Safe Homes, Inc. (FLASH®) and The Actuarial Foundation have put together “A Homeowner’s Guide to Natural Disasters.” This online guide addresses floods, hurricanes, tornadoes, earthquakes, lightning, and other threats to your home. It also provides information about insurance products and forms, which vary for different types of disasters. Additionally, it shares steps you can take to help prevent losses from natural disasters. 

10 Things to Know

To help you understand the basics of homeowners insurance and, hopefully, avoid some of the common pitfalls, here are 10 things to keep in mind when purchasing home insurance.

  • You Need Home Insurance

    Homeowners need to purchase home insurance to protect their homes and personal property. Tenants need insurance to protect their furniture and other personal property. Everyone needs protection against liability for accidents that injure other people or damage their property.

  • Decide How Much Coverage You Need

    The better your coverage, the less you will have to pay out of your own pocket if disaster strikes. In some cases, your lender decides how much coverage you need and may require you to buy a policy that covers at least the amount of the mortgage. It is important to note that the amount of coverage you buy for your house, contents and personal property will affect the price you pay.

  • Compare Deductibles

    The deductible is the amount you have to pay out of pocket on each claim and applies only to coverage on your house and personal property. Make sure when choosing a policy that you are comfortable paying the deductible if you make a claim. Remember, a policy with a $100 deductible will cost more than one with a $250 deductible. Higher deductibles may be available at a reduced price.

  • Replacement Cost or Actual Cash Value?

    You have the option to choose to insure your home and belongings for either replacement cost or actual cash value. Replacement cost is the amount it would take to replace or rebuild your home or repair damages with materials of similar kind and quality, without deducting for depreciation. It is important to insure your home for at least 80 percent of its replacement value. Actual cash value is the amount it would take to repair or replace damage to your home after depreciation.

  • Shop Around Before You Buy

    You are not required to purchase insurance from the company your lender recommends. There are a number of unbiased sources available to find out what different insurers charge for identical products and services, including your state insurance department, consumer publications and your public library.

  • Ask Your Agent About Discounts

    In some states, insurers offer lower prices for such things as insuring your home and car with the same company, installing deadbolt locks or alarm systems or replacing the roof.
     

  • Basic Coverages Available

    Whether you own or rent, there are different packages of home insurance offered to protect your home and belongings. Each package protects against a specified number of events that cause damage to property. Three examples are fire, windstorm and theft. In addition, each package policy usually contains four additional types of coverage: property damage, additional living expenses, personal liability and medical payments.

  • Where to Shop

    Search the Internet for insurance companies and agents in your area. In addition, ask your neighbors, relatives and friends for recommendations on insurance companies and agents. Remember to shop around to get the best price and service. You can perform a License Lookup on our website to confirm that an insurance company or agent is licensed to sell insurance in the State of Georgia.

  • Read Your Policy Carefully

    You should be aware that a home insurance policy is a legal contract. It is written so that your rights and responsibilities as well as those of the insurance company are clearly stated. When you purchase home insurance, you will receive a policy. You should read that policy and make certain you understand its contents. Keep your policy in a safe place and know the name of your insurer.
     

  • Review Your Home Insurance Needs Every Year

    Check with your insurance agent at least once a year to make sure your policy provides adequate coverage. The addition of a room, new insulation or remodeling add value to your home, therefore may increase replacement cost.

Insurance Complaints

If you have a complaint about your insurance provider or agent, or how a claim is being handled, the Department of Insurance’s Consumer Services Division may be able to help you.